Backpackers Guide to London
Big Ben
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One of London’s most famous landmarks is Big Ben. It refers to the bell that is located inside the world-renowned Clock Tower. The structure is part of another historical monument, the Houses of Parliament. Big Ben weighs more than 13.5 tons or 690 pounds, and measures 13 feet. Its pendulum beats once every two seconds. It was called "Big Ben" in honor of the First Commissioner of Works. Big Ben also signals when there are sessions being done in the House of Commons. The light at the top of the tower is lit up whenever the said activity is held. Big Ben was built in 1858 to 1859. At the time it was built, it was considered as Britain’s heaviest bell. The dials of the clock are 23 feet in diameter while its minute hands are 14 feet in length and the numerical figures on every face are approximately 2 feet high. The clock’s precision is made possible by the insertion of antiquated pennies in its mechanism controls. The area where the actual clock mechanism is housed features other items of Victorian mechanical craftsmanship that dash and ring every time the clock strikes. The bell sounds at regular intervals and its mechanism is very accurate even until now. Tourists who are interested with architecture and construction get a treat upon visiting this landmark. It is one of the truly British tourist destinations that are necessary for any vacation in London to be considered complete. Visiting Big Ben gives tourists an idea of England’s engineering expertise. Unfortunately, visitors can only view the tower from outside, and are not allowed to enter it. Special group arrangements and permits must be secured in order for people to take a look on the inside of the structure. Introduction
History
Special Permits
Ashlee House, 261-265 Grays Inn Road, London WC1X 8QT, England
Tel: +44 (0)20 7833 9400 Fax: +44 (0)20 7833 9677
